Pregabalin is an anticonvulsant and is used to treat neuropathic pain, epilepsy and generalized anxiety disorder. It acts on the nervous system by reducing the release of certain neurotransmitters and thus dampening the sensation of pain. This makes it particularly helpful for chronic pain conditions, where conventional painkillers are often not effective enough.
Pregabalin side effects
As with most medications, taking pregabalin can cause side effects. Common side effects are
- Dizziness and tiredness
- headaches
- Nausea and dry mouth
- Weight gain and water retention
- Concentration problems
In some cases, more severe side effects may occur. If you experience unusual symptoms, you should seek medical advice.
Pregabalin intake and dosage
The dosage of pregabalin is adjusted individually and depends on the area of application and the severity of the symptoms. Treatment is usually started with a low dose, which is then gradually increased to achieve the desired effect and minimize side effects. Pregabalin is usually taken once or twice a day and can be taken independently of meals.
Pregabalin long-term effects: What happens with prolonged use?
Long-term use of pregabalin can increase side effects such as weight gain and drowsiness. There is also a risk of dependence, as the drug can build up tolerance in the body if taken over a longer period of time. This means that the effect can become weaker over time, which could lead to higher doses being required. However, this should always be discussed with a doctor, as long-term use must be well monitored.
Pregabalin: discontinuation and withdrawal
Pregabalin should never be discontinued abruptly, as this can often lead to severe withdrawal symptoms. As the body has become accustomed to the regular intake of the drug, it needs time to readjust. Sudden discontinuation can cause symptoms such as sleep disorders, restlessness, anxiety and physical complaints.
Instead, it is advisable to phase out pregabalin slowly and gradually under medical supervision. This gives the nervous system the chance to gradually get used to the lower doses of the active ingredient. This can help to reduce withdrawal symptoms to a minimum, especially if you have been taking the drug for a long time.
Symptoms when discontinuing pregabalin: what can occur
When discontinuing pregabalin, various withdrawal symptoms can occur, which vary in severity from person to person. These include
- Restlessness and anxiety
- Sleep disorders and tiredness
- Nausea and gastrointestinal complaints
- Sweating and trembling
These symptoms can be unpleasant, but usually subside within a few weeks. If the withdrawal symptoms are very severe, the dose should be reduced more slowly if necessary.
Tips for discontinuing pregabalin: How to make it easier
Withdrawing from pregabalin can be challenging, so here are some tips to make the process easier:
-Gradual tapering: only discontinue pregabalin gradually to gently transition the body.
-Medical supervision: Always discuss discontinuation with a doctor to find the ideal reduction.
-Healthy habits: Stress reduction and regular exercise can help support the withdrawal process.
-Be patient: Withdrawal symptoms often subside after a few weeks - it's important to give yourself time.
With the right support and a slow approach, withdrawal from pregabalin can be successful.