Legal highs: risks, effects and alternatives

Legal Highs: Risiken, Wirkungen und Alternativen

Niklas Bergmann, M.A.

Biochemist, specialist author

Inhaltsverzeichnis: Legal highs: risks, effects and alternatives

Legal highs - or synthetic drugs - have attracted more and more attention in recent years. These substances are formulated in such a way that they can produce similar effects to well-known drugs such as cannabis or ecstasy, but operate in a legal grey area. What is particularly problematic about them is that they are often not as well researched as their illegal counterparts and therefore harbour unforeseeable risks. What distinguishes them from traditional drugs? They are often not directly illegal and can therefore be sold legally - at least until legislation catches up.

In many countries, including Germany, this creates a confusing legal situation. Manufacturers of legal highs skilfully exploit these loopholes to develop new substances that achieve the same effect but are not legally registered. However, even if they are not banned for sale, this does not mean that they are safe. On the contrary: the long-term effects are largely unresearched and there are repeated reports of serious health damage caused by consumption.

It becomes particularly dangerous when users believe that they have found a safe alternative to conventional drugs with legal highs. In reality, however, these substances harbour immense risks for body and mind. With the increasing proliferation of online shops and platforms offering legal highs, it is becoming more and more difficult to keep track. If you would like to find out more about how you can protect yourself from these dangers, take a look at HHCFriends here you will find valuable information on the subject of drug prevention.

What are synthetic cannabinoids? A brief introduction

Synthetic cannabinoids are chemical substances that are designed to produce similar psychoactive effects to cannabis. They are among the best-known types of legal highs. The most important property of these substances is that they bind to the same receptors in the brain as natural cannabinoids (such as THC), but often with a much stronger effects.

Most synthetic cannabinoids are sprayed onto plant material, which is then smoked - similar to marijuana. But the difference to natural cannabinoids is significant. While THC in cannabis usually has a moderate psychoactive effects, synthetic cannabinoids can trigger unexplored and extreme effects, ranging from intense feelings of euphoria to dangerous hallucinations, depending on their composition.

Another problem with synthetic cannabinoids is the unreliable dosing. As the composition and concentration of the substances in the "legal" mixtures can vary greatly, the consumer often does not know exactly what they are smoking - this increases the risk of overdoses or extreme side effects.

In addition, synthetic cannabinoids are constantly being modified to develop new chemical variants that no longer fall under existing drug laws. This means that the manufacturers of legal highs are constantly bringing new, untested substances onto the market, the long-term effects of which are as yet completely unknown. These constant changes make it difficult to correctly assess and avoid the dangers.

If you're interested in safer alternatives to synthetic cannabinoids, you might want to look into THP420. This substance has received increasing attention in the scene as it is often perceived as less risky. You can find out more about it and buy relevant products at THP420 page from HHCFriends find.

Another interesting option are THCA products, which are also extracted from the cannabis plant, but do not develop any psychoactive effects as long as they are not decarboxylated. If you would like to find out more about these products, take a look at our THCA-Sortiment which offers a safer way to reap the benefits of the cannabis plant.

In the next section, we look at what exactly is meant by 'new psychoactive substances' (NPS) and what role synthetic drugs play in this trend.

A wooden smoking pipe with dried cannabis buds on a reflective surface against a dark background

New psychoactive substances: The World of Legal Highs

New psychoactive substances (NPS) are chemical compounds that have been developed to produce psychoactive effects but are not always covered by existing drug laws. These substances can include synthetic cannabinoids, synthetic stimulants or other man-made drugs that are marketed by manufacturers worldwide. The trend towards NPS is primarily motivated by the possibility of achieving a legal but similar effects to known illegal drugs. However, although these substances are often marketed as "safer" and "legal", they harbour numerous risks.

Here is an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of new psychoactive substances:

Pro:

  • Availability and legality: New psychoactive substances are initially legal in many countries and can often be purchased online or in so-called "head shops". They can therefore be perceived as a seemingly safer alternative to illegal drugs.
  • Similar effects to illicit drugs: Many NPS are developed to produce effects similar to classic drugs (e.g. THC, ecstasy or cocaine), which makes them attractive to users looking for a comparable experience.
  • Diverse variants: As the chemistry is constantly changing, there is an ever-growing selection of NPS that offer different effects and potentials. This attracts people who are looking for new experiences.

Contra:

  • Insufficient research: As many of these substances are not covered by existing drug regulations, there is often very little to no research on their long-term effects on the body and mind. It is unclear how consumption affects health.
  • Dangerous side effects: Despite their supposed "safety", NPS can lead to extreme and dangerous side effects, including severe mental disorders, hallucinations, aggression or even fatal overdoses.
  • Uncontrolled dosage: As manufacturers are often not obliged to state the exact composition or dosage of substances, consumers do not always know what they are taking. This increases the risk of adverse reactions and overdoses.
  • Legal uncertainty: Although many NPS are initially considered legal, they can quickly be banned by new laws. This means that users run the risk of suddenly being confronted with legal consequences if they possess or consume such substances.

The use of new psychoactive substances may seem tempting, but the risks often outweigh the supposed benefits. To protect yourself from unwanted harm to your health, it is important to stay away from these untested substances.

In the next section, we take a look at the situation in Germany and why the legal status of legal highs is particularly complicated there.

Legal highs in Germany: Legal grey areas and uncertainties

In Germany, many of these substances are initially legal as they do not fit into any of the existing drug regulations. However, this does not mean that they are without risks. Legislation often struggles to keep up with developments in the field of NPS, which means that many of these substances exist in a legal grey area.

Although new psychoactive substances may initially be legal, they can quickly be banned by new laws. In many cases, the legal situation is regularly updated to respond to new substances - putting users in an uncertain situation.

Risks of legal highs: health hazards

Although legal highs appear harmless at first glance, they harbour many health risks. The chemical composition is often unclear and varies from substance to substance. This means that the effects can not only vary greatly, but also that there is hardly any reliable information on the long-term health effects.

The symptoms of an overdose or the harmful effects of legal highs can range from hallucinations and severe anxiety to physical reactions such as a racing heart or even seizures. In the long term, these substances can even cause serious mental illness or permanent physical damage.

If you're looking for safer alternatives that don't have risky side effects, you should consider products like THP420 or THCA. These substances offer a gentle but effective effects without the negative effects of synthetic cannabinoids. You can find them in our range at THP420 at HHCFriends and THCA products at HHCFriends .

 

Buying legal highs: Where is it possible and what should be considered?

Although most legal highs are initially legal on the market, the purchase of these substances is becoming increasingly difficult in many countries. Online shops often offer legal highs as "legal alternatives", but the purchase and consumption of these products always harbours a certain risk. As legislation is constantly being updated in many countries, products that are legal today may be illegal tomorrow.

More importantly, however, many of these substances are untested, which significantly increases the risks to health. If you are still looking for legal and less risky alternatives, you can find cannabis accessories in our shop that are suitable for the safe consumption of other, less dangerous substances. Take a look at our range at Cannabis accessories at HHCFriends to.

Alternatives to legal highs: Safe products for relaxing consumption

If you are looking for safe and tested products, there are alternatives to synthetic drugs that offer a relaxing and enjoyable experience. CBG9-Flowers or CBG9-Vapes offer an excellent way to experience the benefits of cannabis in a safe and healthy way, without the risks of legal highs.

Unlike synthetic drugs, these products are natural and offer no uncontrollable side effects. You can conveniently order them online and enjoy them safely. They are a great choice for those who crave the benefits of cannabis, but without the dangers of unknown substances. You can find out more at CBG9 Flowers at HHCFriends and CBG9 Vapes at HHCFriends .

Conclusion: Legal Highs - A risky experiment

The world of legal highs is complex and dangerous. Even if many of these substances initially appear legal, they harbour unpredictable health risks. Synthetic cannabinoids and other NPS in particular are associated with extreme and often dangerous side effects. It's important to be aware of the risks and to use safer alternatives. If you are looking for a safe way to enjoy the relaxing experience of cannabis, you can rely on products such as 10-OH-THC Vapes or 10-OH-HHCP Joints, which are becoming increasingly popular in the scene.

Take a look at our range, such as 10-OH-THC Vapes at HHCFriends and 10-OH-HHCP Joints at HHCFriends to enjoy a safe, pleasant experience.

 


Niklas Bergmann, Fachautor

Freut euch auf die Insights von unserem Biochemiker Niklas Bergmann! Mit seinem tiefen Verständnis für alles, was mit Hanf zu tun hat, liefert er euch die neuesten und coolsten Infos direkt in euer Feed. Schnörkellos und klar verpackt er das komplexe Thema Cannabinoide und macht es für euch easy zugänglich. Mit Niklas an der Spitze unseres Wissens-Teams seid ihr immer top informiert.